Last Will Requirements and Laws in Texas

Texas laws regulate the process of filling out the last will form and contain the following specific rules. If you do not comply with the rules, the form is considered invalid. Therefore, it is crucial to know all the Texas last will form requirements and fill it out according to a particular algorithm.

The last will and testament form in Texas is valid if the following requirements are met:

  • The testator has to be over 18 years old. The exceptional laws apply to those serving in the military or married people.
  • The testator should fill out the form voluntarily without pressure from other parties.
  • The testator must complete the form personally and have it in physical form. It can be a handwritten or printed document, but it should exist somewhere in addition to an online format.
  • The testator should invite at least two witnesses during the signing procedure. The document must include the signatures of the testator and witnesses.
  • The testator must complete the form consciously and be free from any mental problems. The person needs to understand the purposes of the form and make reasonable decisions.

Texas Last Will Notarization Requirements

Filling out Texas last will, you do not need to notarize it. Even without notarization, it will be valid, but the probate process can take more time. There is a way to speed up the probate process in the court if you notarize the Texas last will form. It will assign a status of the self-proving document to the form, and the court will skip the step of contacting witnesses.

To make the form self-proving, you need to attach a self-proving affidavit. This document confirms the correctness of signing the last will form. Thus, you have to sign an affidavit together with witnesses in front of a notary officer or public. It will make the affidavit valid for approval of self-proving status. You can learn more about self-proved will from section 251.101 of Texas statutes.

Texas Last Will Execution Requirements

The executor of the last will is the manager of the probate process. This person will be responsible for executing the last will in court after the testator’s death. The executor will control the management of funds, distribution of property, and pay off the testator’s debts. The testator has to choose a person for this role to ensure that all beneficiaries receive the property.

There are several requirements to the person who can be an executor for Texas last will:

  • Meets the court’s requirements
  • Does not have any criminal convictions
  • Is over 18 years old
  • Can participate in probate procedures and perform the needed tasks.

The best option is to assign a person who resides in Texas, as it will create additional issues if the person lives in another state. If the executor resides out of Texas, they need to find an agent in Texas. This resident agent will manage processes in the court if the executor informs the court about it.

Texas Last Will Holographic Form

Some testators prefer to create handwritten last will forms instead of printed ones. This type of form is called holographic, and there are special regulations for this format. Firstly, not all states accept holographic forms, but this type of form is valid there according to Texas laws. Secondly, a court can accept a holographic form only if its content is written and signed by the testator.

However, it is not always good to create a holographic last will form. Because it is handwritten, it is easy for someone to challenge the correctness of the form. Furthermore, minor errors in the text can affect the document’s validity, making the court doubt it during the probate procedure. Therefore, attorneys recommend using another format of the last will paper.

Texas Prenuptial Agreement Form

The Texas prenuptial agreement, or a prenup, is a specific contract that two people create before getting married to define their financial and property rights just in case they separate later.

Texas Living Will (Advance Directive) Form

The Texas Directive to Physicians and Family or Surrogates is the same as a Living Will form, and it is commonly used in the healthcare system.

Texas Eviction Notice Forms

The Texas eviction notice form is a legal document that real property owners (also known as landlords) use in Texas to notify their renters (or tenants) about an impending eviction.

Texas Last Will Revocation

You can cancel the validity of your last will form or change its content at any moment before death. 

There are exceptions when it is  impossible, for example, if your last will is joint. In all other cases, it is easy to revoke Texas last will form following one of the approaches presented below:

  • Destroy all copies of the form, or shred them.
  • Let another person destroy it intentionally in your presence.
  • Complete a new Texas last will form but highlight that the previous version should be revoked. In this case, it is better to destroy all the copies of the previous last will.

If you need to incorporate changes to your last will, you do not need to revoke it or create a new one. You can complete an addendum and attach it to your last will form. You should follow the exact requirements for the addendum and sign it together with witnesses. It is important because witnesses can confirm that you are of sound mind, and no one persuades you to make changes in the form.